Vitiligo Treatments

Symptoms of Vitiligo

Vitiligo is mainly recognized by the appearance of white or depigmented patches caused by the loss of melanin. The symptoms may vary from person to person and can progress gradually over time.

1. White Patches on the Skin

The most noticeable sign is the development of irregularly shaped white patches.
Commonly affected areas include:

• Face

• Hands and feet

• Arms and legs

• Around joints

• Lips and around the eyes

2. Gradual Loss of Skin Pigment

Depigmentation often begins as small spots and may slowly enlarge or spread.
The rate of progression differs in each individual — in some cases it remains stable, while in others it spreads over time.

3. Premature Graying of Hair

Hair growing in affected areas — including the scalp, beard, eyebrows, and eyelashes — may turn gray or white earlier than usual.

4. Discoloration Inside the Mouth or Nose

Loss of pigment may also affect mucous membranes, such as:

• Inside the lips

• Inner lining of the mouth

• Nasal passages

5. Changes in Eye Pigment

In some individuals, vitiligo may influence the pigment of the retina or iris, potentially leading to subtle changes in eye color.

6. Increased Sensitivity to Sunlight

Depigmented skin lacks protective melanin, making it more sensitive to sunlight.
Affected areas may burn easily or become irritated with sun exposure.